Whales and whaling: contributions by the medical profession.
نویسنده
چکیده
extended knowledge of osmosis. In his textbook, Elements of chemistry, there are eight pages on osmosis and he clearly indicated its probable importance in biology. Extracts of this section were quoted at length in many of the textbooks of physiology, widely read by medical students and doctors at times when great cholera epidemics were raging. The failure of the medical and chemical establishments to link together cholera and osmosis seems in retrospect a remarkable failure in constructive thinking. Had the two imaginative men, Dutrochet and O'Shaughnessy, met by chance in 1832 in Paris or London, their conversation over a bottle of wine might have led to the means of saving many millions of lives.
منابع مشابه
Portuguese Sealing and Whaling Activities as Contributions to Understand Early Northeast Atlantic Environmental History of Marine Mammals
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Spatial and Seasonal Distribution of American Whaling and Whales in the Age of Sail
American whalemen sailed out of ports on the east coast of the United States and in California from the 18(th) to early 20(th) centuries, searching for whales throughout the world's oceans. From an initial focus on sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) and right whales (Eubalaena spp.), the array of targeted whales expanded to include bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus), humpback whales (Megapt...
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880 S cience and international politics play complicated roles in the global arena of whale conservation and the management of the resources of the world’s oceans. The International Whaling Commission (IWC), charged with the global conservation of whales and the management of whaling, introduced a moratorium on commercial whaling in 1986 because of the widespread depletion of whale species and ...
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The contentious whaling dispute can be described as a scientific dispute over resource management, the collision between nations that regard whales as food and nations that see whales as special, political game played by politicians who like to be seen as environmentally conscious by opposing whaling, and economic interests of the whaling industry and fundraising anti-whaling organizations. All...
متن کاملCorrection: Two Intense Decades of 19th Century Whaling Precipitated Rapid Decline of Right Whales around New Zealand and East Australia
Right whales (Eubalaena spp.) were the focus of worldwide whaling activities from the 16th to the 20th century. During the first part of the 19th century, the southern right whale (E. australis) was heavily exploited on whaling grounds around New Zealand (NZ) and east Australia (EA). Here we build upon previous estimates of the total catch of NZ and EA right whales by improving and combining es...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Medical History
دوره 27 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1983